Class 12 English Chapter 5 Ideas That Have Helped Mankind
👉 Summary of Ideas That Have Helped Mankind
“Ideas That Have Helped Mankind” is an essay written by Bertrand Russell. He was born on 18 May 1872 in United Kingdom was a British philosopher, logician (तार्किक), mathematician, historian, writer, social critic (सामाजिक आलोचक), political activist and Noble laureate (पुरस्कार विजेता).
In this essay writer has explained about the ideas which have helped mankind (मानव जाति). He says that we are civilized today but thousands of years ago we were uncivilized. We were living in jungles and caves like animal. But today we are civilized. We have pleasure of alcohol, music, poetry, game etc but animals don’t have. It is intellect (बुद्धि) and moral (नैतिक) qualities which makes us different from animals. He says that it is not known when the language started (यह मालूम नहीं है कि भाषा कब शुरू हुई) but it must be certain that it began very gradually without the language (यह निश्चित होना चाहिए कि यह भाषा के बिना बहुत धीरे-धीरे शुरू हुआ) it would have been very difficult to pass information from one generation to next generation. (एक पीढ़ी से दूसरी पीढ़ी तक सूचना पहुँचाना बहुत कठिन होता) It would also be very difficult to known about the inventions and discovers that were made time to time. (समय-समय पर किए गए आविष्कारों और खोजों के बारे में जानना भी बहुत मुश्किल होगा) The second great step is the utilization(उपयोगीकरण) of fire because earlier people(पहले के लोग) used fire only for their protection(सुरक्षा). It is assumed that a child might have thrown a piece of meat into fire and for that he might have been scolded. (यह माना जाता है कि किसी बच्चे ने मांस का एक टुकड़ा आग में फेंक दिया होगा और इसके लिए उसे डांटा गया होगा) When it might have been taken out it was found to be much better so the long history of cookery began (जब इसे निकाला गया तो यह काफी बेहतर पाया गया इसलिए खाना पकाने का लंबा इतिहास शुरू हुआ). These all are the ideas which have helped mankind.
Class 12 English Chapter 5 Ideas That Have Helped Mankind
1. The taming of ….. animals made life much pleasant. [2020A] (Choose the correct option)
(A) wild
(B) voracious
(C) weak
(D) domestic
Answer-D
2. Who got Nobel Prize in literature in 1950 ?
(A) Bertrand Russell
(B) M. Gandhi
(C) Dr. Zakir Hussain
(D) H.E. Bates
Answer-A
3. Who wrote, ‘why I am not a Christian ?
(A) Shiga Naoya
(B) Bertrand Russell
(C) M. Gandhi
(D) H.E.Bates
Answer-B
- Ideas That Have Helped Mankind is written by…..
(A) Bertrand Russell
(B) Shiga Naoya
(C) Germaine Geer
(D) Pearl S Buck
Answer-A
- Bertrand Russell was a philosopher and a
(A) historian
(B) scientist
(C) geologist
(D) politician
Answer-A
- …..was also a commentator on a large variety of topics.
(A) Mahatma Gandhi
(B) Dr. Zakir Hussain
(C) Martin Luther King Jr.
(D) Bertrand Russell
Answer-D
- In…… the last step was never taken.
(A) India
(B) China
(C) Germany
(D) France
Answer-B
- Bertrand Russell belonged to…….
(A) Britain
(B) Ireland
(C) Iceland
(D) Germany
Answer-A
- Who was a philosopher, historian and a mathematician? [2020BM]
(A) M. Gandhi
(B) Dr. Zakir Hussain
(C) Bertrand Russell
(D) H.E. Bates
Answer-C
- When ……….. was a very rare species.
(A) homo-sapiens
(B) monkey
(C) animal
(D) bird
Answer-A
- Which creatures die of hunger in large numbers during the writer?
(A) birds
(B) animals
(C) human beings
(D)plants
Answer-A
Class 12 English Chapter 5 Ideas That Have Helped Mankind
- Robins peck an elderly. ……….. to death.
(A) owl
(B) peacock
(C) robin
(D) pigeon
Answer-C
- The English give an elderly…….an old age pension.
(A) man
(B) animal
(C) elephant
(D) dog
Answer-A
- Has civlization taught us to be more……….. towards one another? [2018A]
(A) enemy
(B) angry
(C) upset
(D) friendly
Answer-D
- Bertrand Russel was a philosopher and a …..[2021BM]
(A) scientist
(B) politician
(C) mathematician
(D) anthropologist
Answer-C
12th Hindi Model Set-1 : Click Here
12th Hindi Model Set-2 : Click Here
12th Hindi Model Set-3 : Click Here
12th Hindi Model Set-4 : Click Here
12th Hindi Model Set-5 : Click Here
12th Hindi Model Set-6 : Click Here
12th Hindi Model Set-7 : Click Here
12th Hindi Model Set-8 : Click Here
12th Hindi Model Set-9 : Click Here
12th Hindi Model Set-10 : Click Here
History Model Set-1 2022 Class 12th : Click Here
History Model Set-2 2022 Class 12th : Click Here
History Model Set-3 2022 Class 12th : Click Here
History Model Set-4 2022 Class 12th : Click Here
History Model Set-5 2022 Class 12th : Click Here
12th Political Science Viral Objective set-1 : Click here
12th Political Science Viral Objective set-2 : Click here
12th Political Science Viral Objective set-3 : Click here
12th Political Science Viral Objective set-4 : Click here
12th Political Science Viral Objective set-5 : Click here
12th Geography Model Set-1 : Click Here
12th Geography Model Set-2 : Click Here
12th Geography Model Set-3 : Click Here
12th Geography Model Set-4 : Click Here
Home Science Part-1 : Click here
Home Science Part-2 : Click here
Home Science Part-3 : Click here
Home Science Part-4 : Click here
Home Science Part-5 : Click here
12th Psychology Model Set-1 : Click here
12th Psychology Model Set-2 : Click here
12th Psychology Model Set-3 : Click here
12th Psychology Model Set-4 : Click here
12th Psychology Model Set-5 : Click here
| For Anything Join Telegram | |
| Live Class Subscribe (12th Arts) | |
| Competitive Exam (After 12th) |
Tags : class 12 english chapter 5 objective question bihar board, english class 12 objective questions bihar board, class 12 english chapter 5, question answer bihar board, class 12 english bihar board, class 12 english book bseb, class 12 english book bihar board, class 12th english bihar board, class 12 english chapters summary bihar board, class 12 english solutions bihar board, class 12 english chapter 5 bihar board ,class 12 bihar board english solution, class 12 bihar board english book, bihar board english objective question, bihar board 12th english objective, bihar board 12th english objective question, bihar board class 12 english objective question, class 12 bihar board english chapter 5.
